Extra 40 MCQs with answers based on the Chapter "Executive" from Class 11 Political Science:
Who
is
the head of the Executive in India?
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Chief Justice of India
D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer
: B) President
What is the term duration of the President of India?
A) 3 years
B) 4 years
C) 5 years
D) 6 years
Answer
: C) 5 years
Who appoints the Prime Minister of India?
A) President
B) Chief Justice of India
C) Speaker of Lok Sabha
D) Vice President
Answer
: A) President
Which article of the Indian Constitution deals with the powers of the President?
A) Article 72
B) Article 73
C) Article 74
D) Article 75
Answer
: A) Article 72
Which body is responsible for the election of the President of India?
A) Parliament
B) Lok Sabha
C) Electoral College
D) Rajya Sabha
Answer
: C) Electoral College
Who
is
the actual head of the government in India?
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Vice President
D) Chief Justice of India
Answer
: B) Prime Minister
Which article defines the powers of the President as the executive head of India?
A) Article 52
B) Article 53
C) Article 54
D) Article 55
Answer
: B) Article 53
Who appoints the Chief Justice of India?
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Lok Sabha
D) Vice President
Answer
: A) President
What is the function of the Council of Ministers in India?
A) To form laws
B) To advise the President
C) To manage state matters
D) To conduct elections
Answer
: B) To advise the President
Which of the following is a power of the President of India?
A) To dissolve Lok Sabha
B) To appoint Governors
C) To appoint Chief Justice
D) All of the above
Answer
: D) All of the above
Who can remove the President of India from office?
A) Lok Sabha
B) Chief Justice
C) The Parliament
D) The Vice President
Answer
: C) The Parliament
Which of the following is true about the President’s power to dissolve the Lok Sabha?
A) The President dissolves the Lok Sabha after every 5 years
B) The President cannot dissolve the Lok Sabha
C) The President dissolves the Lok Sabha on the advice of the Prime Minister
D) The President dissolves the Lok Sabha without any advice
Answer
: C) The President dissolves the Lok Sabha on the advice of the Prime Minister
Which article of the Constitution defines the term of the President of India?
A) Article 53
B) Article 54
C) Article 56
D) Article 57
Answer
: C) Article 56
What is the minimum age required for becoming the President of India?
A) 30 years
B) 35 years
C) 40 years
D) 45 years
Answer
: B) 35 years
Which of the following is not a function of the President?
A) Promulgate ordinances
B) Summon and prorogue Parliament
C) Declare war
D) Pass bills
Answer
: D) Pass bills
The President of India can exercise his executive powers on the advice of:
A) Chief Justice of India
B) Prime Minister
C) Parliament
D) Council of Ministers
Answer
: D) Council of Ministers
Which of the following is true about the Prime Minister of India?
A) He is the leader of the opposition
B) He is the head of the state
C) He is the head of the government
D) He is appointed by the President only
Answer
: C) He is the head of the government
The Council of Ministers in India is headed by:
A) The President
B) The Vice President
C) The Prime Minister
D) The Chief Minister
Answer
: C) The Prime Minister
Which of the following is the duty of the Prime Minister of India?
A) To advise the President
B) To formulate national policies
C) To manage the government
D) All of the above
Answer
: D) All of the above
Which article of the Constitution gives the Prime Minister the power to make decisions on behalf of the Cabinet?
A) Article 74
B) Article 75
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Answer
: A) Article 74
Who appoints the other members of the Council of Ministers in India?
A) President
B) Prime Minister
C) Lok Sabha
D) Rajya Sabha
Answer
: A) President
Who
is
the head of the Indian State?
A) Prime Minister
B) President
C) Vice President
D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer
: B) President
Which of the following statements is true?
A) The President is directly elected by the people
B) The President is elected indirectly by an Electoral College
C) The President is appointed by the Prime Minister
D) The President is appointed by the Chief Justice of India
Answer
: B) The President is elected indirectly by an Electoral College
The Cabinet in India is composed of:
A) Ministers of State
B) Chief Ministers
C) Prime Minister and other Ministers
D) Secretaries
Answer
: C) Prime Minister and other Ministers
What is the maximum number of Ministers that can be appointed to the Union Cabinet?
A) 60
B) 70
C) 80
D) 85
Answer
: D) 85
What is the role of the Prime Minister in the Parliament?
A) To lead debates
B) To answer questions related to government policies
C) To hold meetings
D) All of the above
Answer
: B) To answer questions related to government policies
Who is the Chairman of the Union Public Service Commission?
A) The President
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Home Minister
D) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer
: A) The President
Who has the power to dissolve the Lok Sabha in India?
A) Speaker of Lok Sabha
B) President
C) Prime Minister
D) Chief Justice of India
Answer
: B) President
The President of India can take action on the advice of:
A) Prime Minister
B) The Council of Ministers
C) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
D) Chief Justice of India
Answer
: B) The Council of Ministers
Which of the following powers does the President of India possess?
A) Diplomatic powers
B) Military powers
C) Executive powers
D) All of the above
Answer
: D) All of the above
In India, who acts as the leader of the opposition?
A) The President
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Speaker of Lok Sabha
D) The Leader of the largest opposition party in Lok Sabha
Answer
: D) The Leader of the largest opposition party in Lok Sabha
Which of the following is not the function of the Prime Minister of India?
A) Chief Executive of India
B) Advisor to the President
C) Head of the ruling party
D) Chief Justice of India
Answer
: D) Chief Justice of India
The President of India can be impeached for violation of:
A) The Indian Constitution
B) Public policies
C) Criminal offenses
D) None of the above
Answer
: A) The Indian Constitution
Who acts as the temporary head of the government in India in case of the President’s incapacity?
A) Prime Minister
B) Vice President
C) Chief Justice of India
D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer
: B) Vice President
Which body has the power to impeach the President of India?
A) Parliament
B) Lok Sabha
C) Rajya Sabha
D) The Electoral College
Answer
: A) Parliament
Which article of the Constitution of India empowers the President to appoint the Prime Minister?
A) Article 74
B) Article 75
C) Article 76
D) Article 77
Answer
: B) Article 75
Who has the right to advise the President on appointing a new Prime Minister?
A) Parliament
B) Council of Ministers
C) Chief Justice of India
D) Speaker of Lok Sabha
Answer
: B) Council of Ministers
Which of the following is the correct description of the executive in India?
A) President and Prime Minister together form the Executive
B) The President alone forms the Executive
C) The Cabinet alone forms the Executive
D) The Chief Minister forms the Executive
Answer
: A) President and Prime Minister together form the Executive
Who is the ultimate executive authority in India?
A) The President
B) The Prime Minister
C) The Parliament
D) The Supreme Court
Answer
: A) The President
Which of the following is the role of the Vice President of India?
A) To assist the President in executive functions
B) To head the Rajya Sabha
C) To advise the President on all matters
D) To act as President when the President is unavailable
Answer
: B) To head the Rajya Sabha
