North South East West : Class 7 : English : Question and Answers
SUMMARY
The poem is about the four directions – North, South, East, and West.
It describes how each direction has its own special beauty, wonders, and cultures.
North is shown as a land of snow and mountains.
South is warm, full of flowers, sunshine, and greenery.
East is where the sun rises, filling the world with light and new hope.
West is where the sun sets, painting the sky with beautiful colors.
Together, the four directions show that the world is vast, beautiful, and full of diversity.
The poem encourages us to respect every part of the world and see beauty everywhere.
Main Idea: The poem teaches us that every direction and place has its own charm. The world is one, and we must admire its diversity.
WORD MEANINGS
North – The direction where the mountains and cold snowy lands are.
South – The direction known for warmth, sunshine, and flowers.
East – The direction where the sun rises.
West – The direction where the sun sets.
Snowy – Covered with snow.
Mountains – Very high hills, large natural elevations of the earth.
Shines – Gives out light, sparkles, or glows.
Warm – Having heat, opposite of cold.
Flowers – Beautiful colored parts of plants that bloom.
Golden – Bright yellow color like gold.
Morning – The early part of the day, after sunrise.
Sunrise – The time when the sun comes up in the morning.
Sunset – The time when the sun goes down in the evening.
Colors – Different shades seen in the sky at sunset.
World – The earth, where all people, animals, and plants live.
Directions – The four main points: North, South, East, and West.
Vast – Very large, wide.
Beauty – Something that gives pleasure to see or admire.
Diversity – Many different types of things or people.
Admire – To look at with respect and pleasure.
Short QUESTION AND ANSWER
Q: Who is the poet of North, South, East, West?
A: The poet is Eleanor Farjeon.
Q: What is the central theme of the poem?
A: Every direction has its own beauty and charm.
Q: How many directions are described in the poem?
A: Four – North, South, East, and West.
Q: What is the North known for?
A: Snow and mountains.
Q: Which natural feature is described in the North?
A: Tall snowy mountains.
Q: How does the North look?
A: Cold, white, and snowy.
Q: What is the South known for?
A: Warm sunshine and flowers.
Q: What kind of weather is found in the South?
A: Warm weather.
Q: What grows in the South?
A: Many flowers.
Q: How does the South look?
A: Bright, warm, and full of life.
Q: What happens in the East?
A: The sun rises.
Q: What does the sunrise bring?
A: Light, warmth, and new hope.
Q: How does the East look in the morning?
A: Golden and shining.
Q: What time of the day is connected with the East?
A: Morning.
Q: What happens in the West?
A: The sun sets.
Q: What does sunset create in the sky?
A: Beautiful colors.
Q: How does the West look in the evening?
A: Colorful and peaceful.
Q: What time of day is linked with the West?
A: Evening.
Q: What do North and South show together?
A: Contrast between cold and warmth.
Q: What do East and West show together?
A: The daily journey of the sun.
Q: What does the poem say about the world?
A: It is vast and beautiful.
Q: Why should we admire all directions?
A: Because each has its own beauty.
Q: Which direction is snowy?
A: North.
Q: Which direction is flowery?
A: South.
Q: Which direction is golden?
A: East (sunrise).
Q: Which direction is colorful?
A: West (sunset).
Q: What quality of nature does the poem highlight?
A: Diversity and beauty.
Q: What does the sunrise symbolize?
A: New beginnings and hope.
Q: What does the sunset symbolize?
A: Peace and rest.
Q: Which directions are related to the sun?
A: East (rises) and West (sets).
Q: What lesson does the poem teach us?
A: To value the beauty of every place.
Q: How does the poet balance North and South?
A: By showing opposite climates – cold vs warm.
Q: How does the poet balance East and West?
A: By showing sunrise and sunset.
Q: What is common in all directions?
A: Each is beautiful in its own way.
Q: Why is the poem easy for children to understand?
A: Because it uses simple language and nature images.
Q: What is the tone of the poem?
A: Joyful and admiring.
Q: Why does the poet describe all four directions?
A: To show the world’s variety and completeness.
Q: What does the South symbolize?
A: Warmth, life, and happiness.
Q: What does the North symbolize?
A: Cold beauty, strength, and calmness.
Q: What does the poem remind us about life?
A: Every part of life has its own value, just like directions.
LONG QUESTION AND ANSWER
Q: What is the central idea of the poem “North, South, East, West”?
A: The central idea is that every part of the world has its own beauty. North is cold and snowy, South is warm and flowery, East is golden with sunrise, and West is colorful with sunset. Together, they show that the world is diverse and beautiful in all directions.
Q: How does the poet describe the North?
A: The poet describes the North as a land of snowy mountains. It looks cold, white, and strong. The North shows the calm and beauty of nature in its coldest form.
Q: How is the South different from the North?
A: The South is warm, full of flowers and sunshine, whereas the North is cold and snowy. The contrast shows that nature has both warm and cold sides, each with its own charm.
Q: What makes the East special?
A: The East is special because it is the place where the sun rises. The golden rays of sunrise bring light, hope, and new beginnings to the world.
Q: What beauty does the West hold?
A: The West is where the sun sets. At sunset, the sky becomes colorful with shades of red, orange, and purple, filling the evening with peace and beauty.
Q: How does the poem show the diversity of nature?
A: The poem shows diversity by describing the unique qualities of all four directions. Snow in the North, flowers in the South, sunrise in the East, and sunset in the West together highlight nature’s variety and richness.
Q: What does the sunrise symbolize in the poem?
A: The sunrise symbolizes hope, new beginnings, and opportunities. It represents the start of a fresh day, full of promise and positivity.
Q: What does the sunset symbolize in the poem?
A: The sunset symbolizes rest, peace, and beauty at the end of the day. It teaches us to find calmness and joy even in endings.
Q: Why does the poet admire all four directions?
A: The poet admires all four directions because each has something special. Together, they make the world vast, diverse, and complete.
Q: How does the poet balance natural contrasts?
A: The poet balances contrasts by pairing opposites: cold North vs. warm South, and sunrise East vs. sunset West. This shows the harmony of nature.
Q: What lesson does the poem teach us?
A: The poem teaches us to respect and admire the beauty of every place and direction. It reminds us that the world is vast and every part of it is valuable.
Q: How can the poem inspire children?
A: The poem inspires children by showing the wonders of nature in simple words. It encourages them to observe their surroundings and love the world’s diversity.
Q: What is the tone of the poem?
A: The tone of the poem is joyful, admiring, and full of wonder. The poet appreciates the beauty of the world in every direction.
Q: How does the poem show the journey of the sun?
A: The poem shows the journey of the sun by describing sunrise in the East and sunset in the West. This represents the daily rhythm of life.
Q: Why is the world called vast and beautiful in the poem?
A: The world is called vast and beautiful because it has a variety of landscapes, climates, and sights. From mountains to flowers, from sunrise to sunset, everything adds to its greatness.
Q: What does the North symbolize?
A: The North symbolizes strength, calmness, and cold beauty. Its snowy mountains reflect endurance and purity.
Q: What does the South symbolize?
A: The South symbolizes warmth, happiness, and life. Its flowers and sunshine show joy and growth.
Q: What is the symbolic meaning of East?
A: The East symbolizes beginnings, hope, and opportunities because the sun rises there, bringing a new day.
Q: What is the symbolic meaning of West?
A: The West symbolizes peace, fulfillment, and closure. The sunset brings rest and a calm end to the day.
Q: Why does the poet give equal importance to all directions?
A: The poet gives equal importance to all directions to show that every part of the world has its own charm. No direction is superior; each is unique.
Q: How does the poet use imagery in the poem?
A: The poet uses imagery like snowy mountains (North), warm flowers (South), golden sunrise (East), and colorful sunset (West) to create vivid pictures in the reader’s mind.
Q: Why is the poem easy to understand?
A: The poem is easy because it uses simple words, clear images, and ideas familiar to everyone, such as sun, snow, and flowers.
Q: What kind of poem is “North, South, East, West”?
A: It is a descriptive and nature poem. It describes the beauty of directions and nature in a joyful way.
Q: How does the poem reflect balance in nature?
A: The poem reflects balance by showing opposites like cold vs. warm and beginning vs. ending. This balance shows harmony in the natural world.
Q: How does the poem help us love the world more?
A: By describing the beauty of every direction, the poem teaches us to see the good in all places. It makes us admire the earth’s diversity and feel grateful for its wonders.
MCQS
The poem North, South, East, West is written by:
a) Sarojini Naidu
b) Rabindranath Tagore
c) Eleanor Farjeon
d) P.G. Wodehouse
✅ Answer: c) Eleanor Farjeon
The main theme of the poem is:
a) Importance of study
b) Beauty of nature in all directions
c) Journey of a traveler
d) Value of friendship
✅ Answer: b) Beauty of nature in all directions
How many directions are described in the poem?
a) Two
b) Four
c) Six
d) Eight
✅ Answer: b) Four
The tone of the poem is:
a) Sad
b) Joyful and admiring
c) Angry
d) Fearful
✅ Answer: b) Joyful and admiring
The North is described as:
a) Flowery
b) Snowy
c) Golden
d) Colorful
✅ Answer: b) Snowy
Which natural feature is found in the North?
a) Fields
b) Mountains
c) Rivers
d) Desert
✅ Answer: b) Mountains
The North looks:
a) Warm and bright
b) Cold and white
c) Green and fertile
d) Golden and shining
✅ Answer: b) Cold and white
The North symbolizes:
a) Rest
b) Warmth
c) Strength and calmness
d) Happiness
✅ Answer: c) Strength and calmness
The South is known for:
a) Snow
b) Flowers and sunshine
c) Rivers and lakes
d) Tall mountains
✅ Answer: b) Flowers and sunshine
The climate in the South is:
a) Cold
b) Hot
c) Warm
d) Snowy
✅ Answer: c) Warm
What grows in the South?
a) Crops
b) Flowers
c) Trees
d) Weeds
✅ Answer: b) Flowers
The South symbolizes:
a) Peace
b) Life and happiness
c) Endings
d) Silence
✅ Answer: b) Life and happiness
The sun rises in the:
a) West
b) East
c) North
d) South
✅ Answer: b) East
What does the sunrise bring?
a) Sleep
b) Darkness
c) New hope
d) Snow
✅ Answer: c) New hope
The East looks:
a) Colorful
b) Golden
c) Flowery
d) Cold
✅ Answer: b) Golden
The East symbolizes:
a) Peace
b) Beginnings and opportunities
c) Endings
d) Rest
✅ Answer: b) Beginnings and opportunities
The sun sets in the:
a) North
b) East
c) South
d) West
✅ Answer: d) West
What happens in the sky at sunset?
a) Snow falls
b) Sky turns colorful
c) Flowers bloom
d) Storm comes
✅ Answer: b) Sky turns colorful
The West looks:
a) Colorful and peaceful
b) Golden and shining
c) Snowy and cold
d) Warm and flowery
✅ Answer: a) Colorful and peaceful
The West symbolizes:
a) Rest and fulfillment
b) Beginnings
c) Happiness
d) Growth
✅ Answer: a) Rest and fulfillment
The North and South together show:
a) Similar beauty
b) Contrast between cold and warm
c) Only mountains
d) Only rivers
✅ Answer: b) Contrast between cold and warm
The East and West together show:
a) Growth of plants
b) Snowy beauty
c) Journey of the sun
d) Flowery fields
✅ Answer: c) Journey of the sun
Which two directions are related to the sun?
a) North and South
b) East and West
c) East and North
d) South and West
✅ Answer: b) East and West
Which two directions are related to climate?
a) North and South
b) East and West
c) East and South
d) North and West
✅ Answer: a) North and South
What makes the world vast and beautiful?
a) Its cities
b) Its directions and diversity
c) Its rivers only
d) Its people only
✅ Answer: b) Its directions and diversity
Which direction is described as flowery?
a) North
b) South
c) East
d) West
✅ Answer: b) South
Which direction is golden?
a) East
b) West
c) North
d) South
✅ Answer: a) East
Which direction is colorful?
a) South
b) East
c) West
d) North
✅ Answer: c) West
What quality of nature does the poem highlight?
a) Simplicity
b) Diversity and beauty
c) Anger
d) Cruelty
✅ Answer: b) Diversity and beauty
Which time of the day is linked with the East?
a) Morning
b) Afternoon
c) Evening
d) Night
✅ Answer: a) Morning
Which time of the day is linked with the West?
a) Morning
b) Afternoon
c) Evening
d) Midnight
✅ Answer: c) Evening
Which natural picture is created for the North?
a) Sunrise
b) Sunset
c) Snowy mountains
d) Colorful fields
✅ Answer: c) Snowy mountains
Which natural picture is created for the South?
a) Snow
b) Flowers
c) Darkness
d) Storm
✅ Answer: b) Flowers
Which natural picture is created for the East?
a) Golden sunrise
b) Colorful sunset
c) Tall mountains
d) Cold rivers
✅ Answer: a) Golden sunrise
Which natural picture is created for the West?
a) Golden sunrise
b) Colorful sunset
c) Warm flowers
d) Snowy hills
✅ Answer: b) Colorful sunset
The poem teaches us to:
a) Respect studies
b) Value the beauty of all places
c) Travel everywhere
d) Work hard always
✅ Answer: b) Value the beauty of all places
Why does the poet admire all four directions?
a) Each has something special
b) Only two are beautiful
c) They are equal in size
d) They are easy to remember
✅ Answer: a) Each has something special
Which direction represents new beginnings?
a) West
b) East
c) North
d) South
✅ Answer: b) East
Which direction represents peace and rest?
a) South
b) North
c) West
d) East
✅ Answer: c) West
The world in the poem is shown as:
a) Small and dull
b) Vast and beautiful
c) Dark and lonely
d) Simple and plain
✅ Answer: b) Vast and beautiful
