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Extra 40 MCQs with answers from Chapter:15 Air Around Us of Class 6 Science (CBSE):-

 

What is the major component of air?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Hydrogen

 

Answer:

b) Nitrogen

 

What percentage of air is nitrogen?

 

a) 21%

 

b) 78%

 

c) 1%

 

d) 50%

 

Answer:

b) 78%

 

Which gas is essential for respiration?

 

a) Nitrogen

 

b) Carbon dioxide

 

c) Oxygen

 

d) Hydrogen

 

Answer:

c) Oxygen

 

Which gas is used by plants for photosynthesis?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Carbon dioxide

 

c) Nitrogen

 

d) Argon

 

Answer:

b) Carbon dioxide

 

What is the role of nitrogen in the atmosphere?

 

a) Supports burning

 

b) Used for respiration

 

c) Dilutes oxygen and prevents rapid burning

 

d) Increases temperature

 

Answer:

c) Dilutes oxygen and prevents rapid burning

 

Which gas is released by plants during photosynthesis?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Carbon dioxide

 

c) Nitrogen

 

d)

Sulphur

dioxide

 

Answer:

a) Oxygen

 

What is the function of carbon dioxide in the atmosphere?

 

a) Helps in burning

 

b) Maintains Earth’s temperature

 

c) Makes up the majority of air

 

d) Helps in breathing

 

Answer:

b) Maintains Earth’s temperature

 

Which gas forms the second-largest portion of air?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Argon

 

Answer:

a) Oxygen

 

Which component of air is necessary for combustion?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Water vapor

 

Answer:

a) Oxygen

 

What is the percentage of oxygen in air?

 

a) 21%

 

b) 78%

 

c) 1%

 

d) 50%

 

Answer:

a) 21%

 

What is air made up of?

 

a) Only oxygen

 

b) Only nitrogen

 

c) A mixture of gases

 

d) Only carbon dioxide

 

Answer:

c) A mixture of gases

 

What is the importance of water vapor in air?

 

a) It helps in breathing

 

b) It forms clouds and rain

 

c) It helps in burning

 

d) It dilutes oxygen

 

Answer:

b) It forms clouds and rain

 

Which process removes carbon dioxide from the air?

 

a) Respiration

 

b) Photosynthesis

 

c) Combustion

 

d) Decay

 

Answer:

b) Photosynthesis

 

Which gas is a major pollutant in the air?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon monoxide

 

d) Water vapor

 

Answer:

c) Carbon monoxide

 

Which property of air allows birds and airplanes to fly?

 

a) Air is

colourless

 

b) Air has pressure

 

c) Air contains oxygen

 

d) Air is present everywhere

 

Answer:

b) Air has pressure

 

What is the role of the ozone layer?

 

a) Increases air pollution

 

b) Absorbs harmful UV rays from the Sun

 

c) Produces oxygen

 

d) Reduces wind speed

 

Answer:

b) Absorbs harmful UV rays from the Sun

 

Which gas is responsible for global warming?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Carbon dioxide

 

c) Nitrogen

 

d) Argon

 

Answer:

b) Carbon dioxide

 

Which gas do plants take in at night?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Argon

 

Answer:

a) Oxygen

 

Why do mountaineers carry oxygen cylinders?

 

a) To breathe in low oxygen areas

 

b) To prevent dehydration

 

c) To remove carbon dioxide

 

d) To maintain temperature

 

Answer:

a) To breathe in low oxygen areas

 

How does air pollution affect humans?

 

a) Improves breathing

 

b) Causes respiratory diseases

 

c) Increases oxygen levels

 

d) Increases rainfall

 

Answer:

b) Causes respiratory diseases

 

Which component of air is essential for burning?

 

a) Nitrogen

 

b) Oxygen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Water vapor

 

Answer:

b) Oxygen

 

The layer of air surrounding the Earth is called?

 

a) Hydrosphere

 

b) Biosphere

 

c) Atmosphere

 

d) Lithosphere

 

Answer:

c) Atmosphere

 

What is the main cause of air pollution?

 

a) Natural disasters

 

b) Industrial emissions and vehicle smoke

 

c) Ocean waves

 

d) Photosynthesis

 

Answer:

b) Industrial emissions and vehicle smoke

 

Which gas is used by plants to make food?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Hydrogen

 

Answer:

c) Carbon dioxide

 

Which process increases oxygen in the air?

 

a) Respiration

 

b) Photosynthesis

 

c) Burning

 

d) Digestion

 

Answer:

b) Photosynthesis

 

Which component of air is responsible for rusting?

 

a) Carbon dioxide

 

b) Oxygen

 

c) Nitrogen

 

d) Hydrogen

 

Answer:

b) Oxygen

 

What is the role of dust particles in air?

 

a) Cause pollution only

 

b) Help in cloud formation

 

c) Absorb oxygen

 

d) Convert oxygen into nitrogen

 

Answer:

b) Help in cloud formation

 

How do fish breathe in water?

 

a) Using their skin

 

b) Using their lungs

 

c) Using gills to extract oxygen from water

 

d) By swallowing air

 

Answer:

c) Using gills to extract oxygen from water

 

Which gas is used in fire extinguishers?

 

a) Oxygen

 

b) Nitrogen

 

c) Carbon dioxide

 

d) Hydrogen

 

Answer:

c) Carbon dioxide

 

What is wind?

 

a) Moving water

 

b) Moving air

 

c) Moving sunlight

 

d) Moving trees

 

Answer:

b) Moving air

 

How do animals take in oxygen?

 

a) Only through lungs

 

b) Only through gills

 

c) Through lungs, gills, and skin (depending on species)

 

d) They do not need oxygen

 

Answer:

c) Through lungs, gills, and skin (depending on species)

 

What happens when air is heated?

 

a) It expands

 

b) It contracts

 

c) It disappears

 

d) It turns into liquid

 

Answer:

a) It expands

 

What is the main function of the troposphere?

 

a) Absorbs UV radiation

 

b) Contains most weather activities

 

c) Produces oxygen

 

d) Forms the ozone layer

 

Answer:

b) Contains most weather activities

 

34. How is oxygen added to the air?
a) By burning fuels
b) By respiration
c) By photosynthesis
d) By wind movement
Answer: c) By photosynthesis

 

35. Why does a balloon burst when overinflated?
a) Due to air expanding inside
b) Due to loss of oxygen
c) Due to external pressure
d) Because air turns into a solid
Answer: a) Due to air expanding inside

 

36. How is wind formed?
a) Due to rotation of the Earth
b) Due to the Sun’s heat creating pressure differences
c) Due to rainfall
d) Due to increase in oxygen levels
Answer: b) Due to the Sun’s heat creating pressure differences

 

37. What happens to air pressure as we go higher up in the atmosphere?
a) It increases
b) It remains the same
c) It decreases
d) It fluctuates randomly
Answer: c) It decreases

 

38. How does air help birds to fly?
a) Air pushes them forward
b) The movement of wings creates air resistance
c) Air provides lift and support
d) Air does not help birds to fly
Answer: c) Air provides lift and support

 

39. Which gas is used in respiration by humans and animals?
a) Carbon dioxide
b) Nitrogen
c) Oxygen
d) Argon
Answer: c) Oxygen

 

40. How does air pollution affect plants?
a) It improves plant growth
b) It helps plants produce more oxygen
c) It damages leaves and reduces growth
d) It makes plants more resistant to drought
Answer: c) It damages leaves and reduces growth

 

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