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Extra 40 MCQs with answers from Chapter:12 Electricity and Circuits of Class 6 Science (CBSE):-

 

Which of the following is a good conductor of electricity?

 

a) Rubber

 

b) Plastic

 

c) Copper

 

d) Wood

 

Answer:

c) Copper

 

What is the source of electricity in a torch?

 

a) Battery

 

b) Wire

 

c) Bulb

 

d) Switch

 

Answer:

a) Battery

 

A device that opens or closes an electrical circuit is called a ____.

 

a) Battery

 

b) Bulb

 

c) Switch

 

d) Wire

 

Answer:

c) Switch

 

Which of the following is NOT a part of an electric circuit?

 

a) Battery

 

b) Bulb

 

c) Book

 

d) Wire

 

Answer:

c) Book

 

What is the function of a switch in an electric circuit?

 

a) To turn the circuit on or off

 

b) To store electricity

 

c) To generate electricity

 

d) To reduce voltage

 

Answer:

a) To turn the circuit on or off

 

The electric cell produces electricity using ____.

 

a) Wind energy

 

b) Chemical energy

 

c) Light energy

 

d) Sound energy

 

Answer:

b) Chemical energy

 

What is the name of the thin wire inside an electric bulb that produces light?

 

a) Switch

 

b) Glass

 

c) Filament

 

d) Base

 

Answer:

c) Filament

 

A material that does NOT allow electricity to pass through is called ____.

 

a) Conductor

 

b) Insulator

 

c) Circuit

 

d) Fuse

 

Answer:

b) Insulator

 

Which of the following is NOT a conductor of electricity?

 

a) Iron nail

 

b) Silver coin

 

c) Aluminium foil

 

d) Eraser

 

Answer:

d) Eraser

 

The positive terminal of a battery is marked with ____.

 

a) - (negative sign)

 

b) + (positive sign)

 

c) * (asterisk)

 

d) = (equal sign)

 

Answer:

b) + (positive sign)

 

A simple circuit consists of ____.

 

a) Battery, bulb, wire, switch

 

b) Bulb, book, glass, wire

 

c) Cell, paper, switch

 

d) Battery, magnet, iron rod

 

Answer:

a) Battery, bulb, wire, switch

 

The path through which electricity flows is called a ____.

 

a) Wire

 

b) Circuit

 

c) Battery

 

d) Bulb

 

Answer:

b) Circuit

 

In a

closed circuit

, the bulb ____.

 

a) Glows

 

b) Does not glow

 

c) Bursts

 

d) Breaks

 

Answer:

a) Glows

 

In an

open circuit

, the bulb ____.

 

a) Glows

 

b) Does not glow

 

c) Becomes hot

 

d) Breaks

 

Answer:

b) Does not glow

 

When the switch is OFF, the circuit is ____.

 

a) Closed

 

b) Open

 

c) Flowing

 

d) Conducting

 

Answer:

b) Open

 

Which of the following is used as a safety device in electrical circuits?

 

a) Wire

 

b) Filament

 

c) Fuse

 

d) Battery

 

Answer:

c) Fuse

 

A

series circuit

has ____.

 

a) One path for current flow

 

b) Multiple paths for current flow

 

c) No path for current

 

d) Parallel paths for current

 

Answer:

a) One path for current flow

 

Which part of an electric cell is a good conductor?

 

a) Plastic covering

 

b) Metal cap

 

c) Paper label

 

d) Cardboard case

 

Answer:

b) Metal cap

 

A switch must be made of ____.

 

a) Conducting material

 

b) Insulating material

 

c) Rubber

 

d) Wood

 

Answer:

a) Conducting material

 

Which of the following materials is used for making electric wires?

 

a) Rubber

 

b) Paper

 

c) Copper

 

d) Wood

 

Answer:

c) Copper

 

Which of the following is a

good conductor

of electricity?

 

a) Glass

 

b) Plastic

 

c) Iron

 

d) Rubber

 

Answer:

c) Iron

 

Which material is

not

a conductor of electricity?

 

a) Aluminium

 

b) Copper

 

c) Plastic

 

d) Silver

 

Answer:

c) Plastic

 

A fuse is used in electrical circuits to ____.

 

a) Conduct electricity

 

b) Break the circuit in case of excess current

 

c) Store electricity

 

d) Generate electricity

 

Answer:

b) Break the circuit in case of excess current

 

Which of the following is

not a part of an electric circuit

?

 

a) Bulb

 

b) Battery

 

c) Wire

 

d) Plastic sheet

 

Answer:

d) Plastic sheet

 

The flow of electric current is due to the movement of ____.

 

a) Neutrons

 

b) Electrons

 

c) Protons

 

d) Atoms

 

Answer:

b) Electrons

 

A

dry cell

contains ____.

 

a) Liquid chemicals

 

b) Solid chemicals

 

c) Air

 

d) Metal

 

Answer:

b) Solid chemicals

 

An electric bulb produces ____.

 

a) Light only

 

b) Heat only

 

c) Light and heat

 

d) Sound and light

 

Answer:

c) Light and heat

 

Which of the following is

not an insulator

?

 

a) Glass

 

b) Rubber

 

c) Aluminium

 

d) Plastic

 

Answer:

c) Aluminium

 

What happens when a wire is disconnected in a circuit?

 

a) The circuit remains closed

 

b) The circuit becomes open and stops working

 

c) The bulb glows brightly

 

d) The battery gets charged

 

Answer:

b) The circuit becomes open and stops working

 

The

two terminals of an electric cell

are called ____.

 

a) North and South

 

b) Positive and Negative

 

c) Input and Output

 

d) Left and Right

 

Answer:

b) Positive and Negative

 

Which of these appliances uses electricity?

 

a) Fan

 

b) Television

 

c) Washing machine

 

d) All of the above

 

Answer:

d) All of the above

 

The power supply in our houses is in ____.

 

a) AC (Alternating Current)

 

b) DC (Direct Current)

 

c) Both AC and DC

 

d) None of the above

 

Answer:

a) AC (Alternating Current)

 

The bulb in a circuit glows when ____.

 

a) The circuit is closed

 

b) The circuit is open

 

c) The wire is broken

 

d) The switch is off

 

Answer:

a) The circuit is closed

 

34. What happens when we use too many electrical appliances at the same time?

a) The circuit remains normal
b) The appliances work better
c) The circuit may overload and cause a short circuit
d) The current flow stops completely

Answer: c) The circuit may overload and cause a short circuit

 

35. What happens when a battery is connected incorrectly in a circuit?

a) The circuit still works normally
b) The bulb glows more brightly
c) The bulb does not glow as electricity cannot flow properly
d) The battery gets charged automatically

Answer: c) The bulb does not glow as electricity cannot flow properly

 

36. Which of the following is an example of an insulator?

a) Copper wire
b) Aluminium sheet
c) Plastic ruler
d) Iron nail

Answer: c) Plastic ruler

 

37. What will happen if a fuse wire is too thick?

a) It will break easily
b) It will not break even in case of excessive current, causing danger
c) It will glow brightly
d) It will store electricity

Answer: b) It will not break even in case of excessive current, causing danger

 

38. What is the function of a battery in an electric circuit?

a) It provides energy for the circuit
b) It blocks the flow of current
c) It helps in breaking the circuit
d) It acts as an insulator

Answer: a) It provides energy for the circuit

 

39. What will happen if the filament of a bulb is broken?

a) The bulb will glow normally
b) The bulb will glow brighter
c) The bulb will not glow as the circuit is broken
d) The battery will produce more power

Answer: c) The bulb will not glow as the circuit is broken

 

40. Which of the following statements is true?

a) A switch is always connected in parallel to a circuit
b) A fuse prevents excessive current from flowing in a circuit
c) An insulator allows electricity to pass through it
d) Electric wires are made of rubber

Answer: b) A fuse prevents excessive current from flowing in a circuit

 

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